Mohammed sayed added the extension, after demolishing. The mosque is believed to have been constructed in 629 ad by malik bin. Located in keralas thrissur district, the cheraman. D by malik ibn deenar, an arab trader on the order of chera ruler cheraman perumal tajjudin after. Cheraman juma mosque wikipedia open wikipedia design. The first and oldest mosque built on the land of india, the cheraman juma masjid is situated in the methala village of kodungallur town of kerala. Islam and first mosque in india, cheraman juma masjid. Real truth about indias gift to saudi king on the legend.
The original mosque itself has undergone several renovations. This is the board outside the cheraman perumal juma masjid near present day kodungallur, kerala which proclaims that the mosque was established when prophet muhammad was alive. Museum at cheraman juma masjid has some interesting items related to mappila history. It is said the last cheraman peruman had gone to mecca to learn about islam and became a muslim there. The cheramaan juma mosque is a mosque in methala, kodungallur taluk, thrissur district in. Cheraman juma mosque thrissur first mosque in india holidify. Examining the historicity of cheraman legend trueindology.
The cheraman masjid is said to be the very first mosque in india, built in 629 ad by malik lbn dinar. Cheraman juma masjid is a mosque in methala, kodungallur taluk in the indian state of kerala. Cheraman juma masjid, which is believed to have been built in 629 ad, is located in kodungallur town of keralas thrissur district. It is better to say that this is a history blended with. The actual name of the king its named after is not known. If true, this would make the mosque one of the important archeological buildings in india. Cheraman juma masjid, which is believed to have been built in 629 ad. Popular attractions cherai beach and thiruvanchikulam mahadeva temple are located nearby. The second oldest mosque in the world is cheraman juma masjid near kodungallur in kerala, india. For more details click here cheraman juma masjid the first juma masjid in india sub continental. The zeenath baksh mosque, bunder, mangalore, karnataka 644ad 5. The cheraman juma masjid is a cultural monument and it should be preserved it in its original form, said mr. Cheraman juma masjid kodungallur kerala, built 629630 a. There is more to history of muslims in kerala kochi news.
And, this last cheraman became sick while returning to india and died in the port town of salalahoman. Many nonmuslims conduct initiation ceremonies to the world of letters of. Cheraman juma mosque thrissur first mosque in india. The prime minister today gifted his majesty king salman bin abdulaziz al saud a goldplated replica of the cheraman juma masjid in kerala. It was built by malik deenar, an arab propagator of islam. Historical aspects of the legend of cheraman perumal. Constructed during the lifetime of muhammed, the bodies of some of his original followers are said to be buried here. Pdf madrasa education is a very important part of the history of muslim education and.
In 629 ad a group of arabs including malik bin deenar and malik bin habib came to. Cheraman juma masjid mosque, kodungallur tripadvisor. Cheraman juma masjid which is indias first masjid was constructed in the year 628. Ossan project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks read. In his book, he also tackles the claim that if cheraman juma masjid is the first mosque in the country, and contends that its a controversial claim. Cheraman juma masjid is an old mosque located at kodungallur taluk of thrissur district in kerala. According to the mosques inscriptions, it was built in 152829 935 ah by general mir baqi, on orders of the mughal emperor babur. Cheraman juma masjid a secular heritage this story seems to be a myth propagated in the book keralolpathi the origin of kerala and repeated many times over. A king of mahodayapuram, cheraman perumal went to mecca and met mohammad. The tale of an indian king and the prophet muhammad. The cheraman masjid is the very first mosque in india, built in 629 ad by malik lbn dinar, an arab propagator of islam. Some believe that the mosque is built as early as ad 629 very close to origins of islam.
Cheraman perumal, the last king of kerala and his arabian connection although this story has a lot of mythological elements, a lot historical support also there to held the story as a true incident. Amadhya pradesh bgujarat ckerala dmaharashtra show answer kerala the cheraman juma masjid is a mosque in methala, thrissur district, kerala. Cheraman juma masjid mosque is considered to be the first mosque in india and was named cheraman juma masjid in memory of cheraman perumal, the chera king who went to arabia and embraced islam. Built in 629 ad by malik ibn dinar, it is the first and oldest mosque in india, and the second oldest mosque in the world to offer jumuah prayers. The babri masjid has come to symbolize a version of history in which. Cheraman juma masjid is a mosque in kodungallur in the indian state of kerala. There are details about the spices of kerala in the holy books of jews. The first renovation of the mosque was completed in the 11th century. Enjoy free wifi, free parking, and an outdoor pool. Cheraman juma masjid, named after indias first muslim convert, cheraman perumal chakrawati farmas, after renovation. It has been a focus of dispute between the hindu and muslim communities since the 18th century. The cheraman juma mosque is a mosque in methala, kodungallur taluk, thrissur district in the indian state of kerala. Renovations have been made to the mosque several times with the last one in 1974.
It is believed that the old tombs now at cheraman mosque belong to habib bin malik and his wife khumarriah. A legend claims that it was built in 629 ad, which makes it the oldest mosque in the indian subcontinent, still in use, it was built by malik deenar, persian companion of the islamic prophet muhammad, on the orders of the successor of cheraman perumal tajuddin, the chera king of. The cheramaan juma mosque is a mosque in methala, kodungallur taluk, thrissur district in the indian state of kerala. Cheraman juma mazjid muslim pilgrim centres kerala. Malik bin deenar juma masjid, kasaragod, kerala 642 ad hijrah 22 4.
Cranganor history cafe riverside chateau in kochi expedia. Like many other facts in kerala history, the story of the chera ruler cheraman perumal. It also means that this particular mosque was established before the first mosques in iraq 639 ce, syria 715 ce, egypt 642 ce, and tunisia 670 ce thus making it. Cheraman juma masjid in kodungallur located in kerala, in the southern part of india, is believed to have been built by malik bin dinar in ce629 and is considered to be the oldest mosque in the indian subcontinent. It is believed that this mosque was first renovated and reconstructed in the 11th century ad. The significance of cheraman juma majsid in the muziris heritage project lies in the fact that it is the first mosque in india. Malik deenar project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks. It is considered to be the first mosque in india and one of the oldest mosques in the world. The cheraman juma mosque is a mosque in methala, kodungallur.
The cheraman jama masjid in kodungallur is the oldest and perhaps the first mosque in india built around 612 ad. The story of cheraman perumals conversion to islam, as recounted in the introduction to this book. It is believed that this mosque was first renovated and reconstructed in the 11th. Please help improve this article by verifying these references and challenge any that are not reliable or do not support the article. Mosque of babur was a mosque in ayodhya, india at a site believed by hindus to be the birthplace of hindu deity rama.
Cheraman juma masjid is believed to be first mosque in india and worlds second oldest restoring the original character of an ancient religious monument that has survived more than a. Books, movies, sports and scienceinnovation in news. The mosque is known as the cheraman juma masjid, named after a cheraman perumal, a title used by the rulers of the chera dynasty. Ossan are one of the muslim communities of yemeni origin found scattered and isolat. A chera king, cheraman perumal of kodungallure, went to makkah and embraced islam, and took muslim name, thajudeen. It is also the second oldest juma masjid in the world where the friday prayers are conducted for the past 75 years. Book the cranganor history cafe riverside chateau stay at this 5star luxury hotel in north paravur. Palaiya jumma palli, kilakarai, tamil nadu 630 ad 3. The myth of cheraman perumals conversion varnamvarnam. Oldest mosque in the world cheraman juma masjidhijra 7. The history of the mosque has given it many architectural quirks including that since it was a repurpose buddhist shrine, until its reconstruction in. The indian sighting and the meeting of the indian king with prophet muhammad is also reported by muslim sources. Cheraman perumal between legend and history heritage. Historian mgs narayanan writes in his book perumals of kerala.
Mahallu podhuyogham 2017 will be conducted on th may 2017 at cheraman orphanage hall. The presidential evocation of the cheraman mosque as part of indias. The oral traditions have it that the first such refurbishment took place in the 11th century and again some 300 years later. Cheraman juma masjid, first mosque in india during 629 ce. World heritage encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive collection ever assembled. Both habib bin malek and his wife are entombed at the cheraman juma masjid. The syncretic treasure of indias oldest mosque madras. It has been an enduring testimony to communal harmony in the region a legacy that survives despite myriad attempts to. Cheraman juma masjid, built by propher muhammads contemporary malik ibn dinar in 629 ce at kerala is 1st mosque of india, 3rd outside. Cheraman juma masjid, built in 629 ce at methala, kodungallur taluk, thrissur district in the indian state of kerala is the first mosque in india and third outside saudi arabia. For cheraman jumah masjid in this town, also known by its anglicised name cranganore, is not just the oldest in india and the subcontinent but one built during the lifetime of prophet mohammad in. The official story of cheraman juma masjid, the one inscribed on the mosque, places it at 629 a. It is also the second oldest mosque where jumuah prayers are offered and was built in 629 ad by malik ibn dinar.
Cheraman juma masjid is located in kodungallur in the thrissur district of kerala, the first mosque of india and one of the oldest in the whole world. Inside the cheraman juma masjid, the first mosque in india and probably one of the oldest shrines in the world, burns an oil lamp which is. Built in 629 ad by malik ibn dinar it is located in the district of thrissur in kerala, on the paravurkodungallur road. Islam and first mosque in india, cheraman juma masjid,built in 629 ad by malik lbn dinar. An editor has expressed concern that this article may have a number of irrelevant citations. The cheraman juma mosque of kodungallur now hosts a newly sculpted inscription which reads the mosque was constructed in 629 ce. None of the reputed history books 1 mention this story, even the ones by eminent historians 3. If true, this tale confers upon cheraman juma masjid a unique distinction of being the worlds third oldest mosque after mecca and medina.
277 104 1156 1064 1426 956 1041 1483 4 1267 986 384 595 158 1148 1206 836 207 14 1424 1093 993 1220 908 1107 1432 99 1413 1160 385